“Maveli nadu vaneedum kalam, manusharellarum
onnupole”.....
Suddenly, Vamanan grew big and with his two feet, he had
taken all steps Mahabali had given him. And since there was no place to get his
third foot of land, Mahabali bowed down his own head for Vamanan to place his
feet and Vamanan pushed Mahabali to the underworld.
Thiruvonam is the tenth day of Onam Celebrations, the final day of Onam that brings the 10 day Onam festivities to an end. Thiruvonam was the day Mahabali was suppressed to underworld by Vamanan.
A flower carpet called 'Pookalam' is laid in front of every house to welcome Mahabali. The pookkalams are made up of several varieties of flowers. Usually placed either in the middle or in front of the pookalams are two earthen mounds, which look like square pyramids, representing Mahabali & Vamanan. However, it doesn’t finish there; Onam also means new clothes for everyone and mouth-watering homemade delicacies.
Hello my lovelies! First of all, Ellavarkum ente hridayam niranja
Onashamsakal/Happy Onam everyone! I hope you've all had a very festive Onam
filled with happiness & prosperity!
Well, we’ll get to that very soon, so do keep reading!
However, how can an Onam post be any good without some good music...?
For those who didn’t know, music plays a very BIG part in our Malayalee
people’s lives. So, without further ado, I'd like to share with you all a very
beautiful song 'Onakkalaam', composed by Mikku Kavil; sung by a group of very
talented singers. Take a moment and listen to this soothing melody by Traffic
Block!
Don’t forget to like, share & support their great work!
So as you all probably know, India is a very diverse country
filled with countless numbers of festivals and traditions. And Onam is one of Kerala’s
largest festivals, celebrating the harvest season. Onam is celebrated all over
Kerala and is considered a State Festival.
Onam is celebrated by people of all
class and creed. Hindus, Muslims and Christians. Onam is celebrated in the Hindu month of Chingam & Thiruvonam the 10th day, marks the annual visit of our mythical King, Mahabali.
CMA Onam 2013 - Canberra's Mahabali |
For those of you who don’t know the tale of King Mahabali’s exile
into netherworld, here’s a quick summary. It’s believed that a King
called Mahabali ruled Kerala 1000's of years ago. Mahabali was known to be a man
of principles and values, his country became equal to heaven in all aspects,
everybody was happy in his kingdom as there was no discrimination in the basis
of caste or class. However, hearing about the growing popularity & fame of
Mahabali, the devas' became very envious and jealous.
They felt threatened about their supremacy and complained to Maha
Vishnu in order to get rid of the dilemma. Maha Vishnu came down to earth disguised as Vamanan a poor Brahmin and asked Mahabali for three foot of land. Mahabali
being a king who never rejects any requests, allowed Vamanan to take three foot
of land according to his wish.
Since Mahabali was a man of principles, Vamanan allowed Mahabali
to ask for a single request and all he asked was to see his people once in a
year. So, it is said that once in a year, Mahabali comes to visit his people to
see how they are doing and in memory of that Onam is celebrated. Every year on Onam
day we welcome the spirit of Mahabali, and assure him that his people are
happy.
So, Onam is celebrated in the beginning of the month of Chingam,
the first month of Malayalam Calendar. Onam lasts for ten days and during each
of these 10 days, households buy varieties of flowers and make flower carpets
on their front porches.
PC :- Sreejith Soman Photography |
Malayalam Mathrubhumi Calender - 2014 |
Thiruvonam is the tenth day of Onam Celebrations, the final day of Onam that brings the 10 day Onam festivities to an end. Thiruvonam was the day Mahabali was suppressed to underworld by Vamanan.
So, what’s so special about Onam, you ask?
Well, there is a lot more to Onam than it being just a festival,
It’s a time that brings joy and celebration to the hearts of each and every
individual. But
Onam’s not just about all this there’s a lot more to experience, for example :-
Pookalam
A flower carpet called 'Pookalam' is laid in front of every house to welcome Mahabali. The pookkalams are made up of several varieties of flowers. Usually placed either in the middle or in front of the pookalams are two earthen mounds, which look like square pyramids, representing Mahabali & Vamanan. However, it doesn’t finish there; Onam also means new clothes for everyone and mouth-watering homemade delicacies.
My small Pookalam |
Vallamkalli
Another main attraction of Onam, is the 'Vallamkali' or boat races
of Karuvatta, Payippad, Aranmula and Kottayam. Hundreds of men row traditional
boats to the rhythm of drums and cymbals. These Snake Boats used for the races
are called 'Chundans', they’re named after their exceedingly long hulls and
high sterns that resemble the raised hood of a cobra.
Sreejith Soman Photography |
Thiruvathira
(Kaikottikali) & Pulikali
Thiruvathira kali is one of the main dances for Onam. It’s
performed by group of women dressed in Tradition Kerala Saree who dance
with rhythmic steps against thiruvathira songs.
Pulikali is a colourful recreational folk art from the state of
Kerala. It’s performed by trained artists to entertain people on the occasion
of Onam. Pulikali, also known as Kaduvaakali, is a 200 year old art. Pulikali
is the 'play of the tigers' hence the performance revolves around the theme of
tiger hunting.
Sreejith Soman Photography |
Onsadhya
The exciting
part of this day is definitely the food, no doubt. The Onasadhya is the grand
feast which is prepared and served on Onam. Onasadhya’s are prepared on the
last day of Onam, Thiruonam. It gives as much delight to the sight as it
does to our taste buds!
Sadhya at home - 2013 |
The lunch
consists of 20-plus dishes, eaten on banana leaves. This mouth-watering
feast is an all vegetarian meal full of dishes that tickle will your taste
buds. An Onam Sadhya is served on banana leaves with rice in the centre, and a
bunch of accompaniments served on the side. The banana leaf is eventually
filled with the a number of dishes – Papadam, Banana Chips, Naranga acharu,
Sarkara varatti, Paruppu Curry, Sambar, Avial, Kalan, Olan, Pachhady, Erissery,
Manga Curry, Kootucurry and more! The delicious meal ends with a generous
serving of sweet payasams and ada pradhaman.
Busy munching away..Yes, that's me in the orange! |
The Onasadhya represents
ancient wisdom about how we must eat – respecting nature and its seasons. We sit on the floor lined up in single lines
and the women serve each individual. After the food comes the mouth-watering
dessert, payasam, an Indian delicacy. Then everyone gathers around the TV and
watch movies. Ugh, all this food talk is making me extra hungry, ahh…I’m now
eagerly waiting for next year’s sadhya!
Sreejith Soman Photography |
Before I end this post, I’ll take a
moment to share my childhood nostalgia of Onam, back home in Kerala. As a child,
I remember all us cousins coming home to our grandparents house. We'd all arrive a day or two prior two Onam. On Thiruvonam day, all of the adults and us cousins would gather at home
and together prepare the big feast! Well the adults prepared the feast really,
and we kids would sit around the table and gossip or play games. Anthakshari
and cheetukalli were our main source of entertainment, man, those were some
great time! Those were the real Onam days, there’s a huge difference in
Onam celebrations we experience abroad compared to the colourful celebrations
we have in Kerala. We’ve all now grown up and gone our separate ways,
everything’s changed now you see! Gosh, I can’t remember the last I celebrated
Onam like that with all my family, I guess it’s been over 8 years now!
Wherever we may be in the world, Onam is an occasion when memories of our childhood— our homes, cousins, parents, siblings/friends and hometown spontaneously spring back and forth in our minds. Ahhh....eagerly
waiting for next year’s Onam!....
take care!
“Oru jathi,
Oru matham, Oru daivam manushyanu”